adobe photoshop
Adobe Photoshop is a raster graphics editor developed and published by Adobe Systems for Windows and OS X.
Photoshop
was created in 1988 by Thomas and John Knoll.
Since then, it has become the de
facto industry standard in raster graphics editing, such that the word "Photoshop"
has become a verb as in "to Photoshop an image," "photo shopping"
and "Photoshop", though Adobe discourages such use. It can edit and
compose raster images in multiple layers and supports masks, alpha
compositing and several color models including RGB, CMYK, Lab color space, spot color and duotone.
Photoshop has vast support for graphic file formats but also uses its own
PSD and PSB file
formats which support all the aforementioned features. In addition to raster
graphics, it has limited abilities to edit or render text, vector graphics (especially through clipping path), 3D graphics and video. Photoshop's feature
set can be expanded by Photoshop
plug-ins, programs developed and distributed independently of
Photoshop that can run inside it and offer new or enhanced features.
Photoshop's
naming scheme was initially based on version numbers.
However, in October 2002, following the introduction of Creative branding, each new version of
Photoshop was designated with "CS" plus a number; e.g., the eighth
major version of Photoshop was Photoshop CS and the ninth major version was
Photoshop CS2. Photoshop CS3 through CS6 were also distributed in two different
editions: Standard and Extended. In June 2013, with the introduction of Creative Cloudbranding, Photoshop's licensing
scheme was changed to that of software as a service and the "CS" suffixes were
replaced with "CC". Historically, Photoshop was bundled with
additional software such as Adobe ImageReady, Adobe Fireworks, Adobe Bridge, Adobe Device Central and Adobe Camera RAW.
Alongside
Photoshop, Adobe also develops and publishes Photoshop Elements, Photoshop Lightroom, Photoshop
Expressand Photoshop Touch.
Collectively, they are branded as "The Adobe Photoshop Family". It is
currently a licensed software
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